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Information Security Management

ISO 27001:2022 Information Security Management Systems

The global standard for protecting your organisation's information assets against cyber threats, data breaches, and security incidents — mandated for IT vendors, DPDP Act compliance, and international data contracts.

🔒 NABCB / IAF Accredited 🌎 150+ Countries ⚖️ DPDP Act 2023 Aligned 🏢 RBI / SEBI Compliant ⚙ 93 Annex A Controls
LIVE THREAT India reported 13.91 lakh cybersecurity incidents in 2023 — CERT-In annual report
🔒 IAF MLA Accredited
ISO 27001
Information Security Management Systems — 2022 Edition
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Certs Issued
60
Min Days
₹30K
Starting Fee
95%
Pass Rate
Validity3 Years
Annex A Controls93 (4 Themes)
AccreditationNABCB / IAF MLA
EditionISO/IEC 27001:2022
MSME Fee₹15,000 (50% off)

Starting ₹30,000 + GST

Apply Now →
What is ISO 27001:2022?

ISO/IEC 27001:2022 is the internationally recognised standard for Information Security Management Systems (ISMS). It provides a systematic, risk-based framework for establishing, implementing, maintaining, and continuously improving information security within any organisation.

“It takes 20 years to build a reputation and a few minutes of a cyber incident to ruin it.”

The 2022 revision — replacing ISO 27001:2013 — restructured Annex A controls from 114 to 93 controls across 4 themes: Organisational, People, Physical, and Technological, and added 11 new controls for cloud security, threat intelligence, data masking, and secure coding.

ISO 27001:2022 is now mandatory or functionally required for India’s DPDP Act 2023 compliance, RBI cybersecurity guidelines, SEBI cybersecurity circular, CERT-In directions, and international IT/ITeS outsourcing contracts. With cybercrime costing India ₹1.25 lakh crore annually, the standard is no longer optional for data-handling organisations.

Risk-Based Information Security

Systematically identify information security risks, assess likelihood and impact, and implement proportionate controls — before a breach occurs, not after.

93 Controls Across 4 Themes (2022)

Updated Annex A with 11 new controls for cloud security (A.5.23), threat intelligence (A.5.7), data masking (A.8.11), and secure coding (A.8.28).

DPDP Act 2023 Alignment

ISO 27001 provides the technical and organisational measures required under India’s Digital Personal Data Protection Act 2023 for Data Fiduciaries handling personal data.

Business Continuity Integration

Integrates seamlessly with ISO 22301 (Business Continuity) and ISO 27701 (Privacy) to create a comprehensive cyber resilience and data protection framework.

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Global Certifications
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Countries
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Cybercrime Cost India/yr
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Annex A Controls
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India Certifications
Security Foundation

The CIA Triad — Core of ISO 27001

Every ISO 27001 control is designed to protect one or more of the three fundamental properties of information security.

C

Confidentiality

Preventing Unauthorised Disclosure

Information is accessible only to those authorised. Controls include access management, encryption, data classification, and need-to-know policies. Breaches: data leaks, credential theft, insider threats.

I

Integrity

Preventing Unauthorised Modification

Information and systems are accurate and complete, modified only by authorised processes. Controls: checksums, digital signatures, audit logs, change management. Breaches: data tampering, man-in-the-middle.

A

Availability

Ensuring Authorised Access When Needed

Systems and information are accessible to authorised users when required. Controls: redundancy, backups, DDoS protection, disaster recovery. Breaches: ransomware, DDoS attacks, hardware failure.

Why Now

India’s Growing Cyber Threat Landscape

India is the world’s third-most targeted nation for cyberattacks. ISO 27001 provides the systematic defence your organisation needs against modern threats.

Critical

Ransomware Attacks

Ransomware accounts for 22% of all incidents in India. Average ransom demand: ₹2.5 crore. Recovery cost 7× higher than prevention.

↑ 53% increase YoY in India
Critical

Phishing & Social Engineering

91% of cyberattacks begin with a phishing email. BEC (Business Email Compromise) cost Indian organisations ₹800 crore in 2023.

↑ 40% increase in India 2023
High

Supply Chain Attacks

Attackers target less-secure suppliers to reach enterprise networks. ISO 27001 Annex A.5.19 mandates supplier security controls and audits.

Covered by A.5.19 Annex A
High

Cloud Misconfigurations

70% of cloud data breaches result from misconfigurations. ISO 27001:2022 adds new Annex A.5.23 control specifically for cloud security management.

New A.5.23 control in 2022
High

Insider Threats

34% of data breaches involve internal actors. ISO 27001 mandates access management, background checks, and security awareness training for all staff.

Covered by A.6 People Controls
Medium

Mobile & IoT Vulnerabilities

India has 900M+ mobile users and 500M+ IoT devices, most unmanaged. ISO 27001 controls cover endpoint security and mobile device management policies.

Covered by A.8.1 & A.8.12
Key Advantages

Why Get ISO 27001:2022 Certified?

Certification demonstrates a mature, independently verified security posture — critical for trust in an economy where data breaches cost ₹17.9 crore on average per incident.

01

Regulatory Compliance

Demonstrates compliance with DPDP Act 2023, RBI Cybersecurity Framework, SEBI Cybersecurity Circular, CERT-In Directions, and IRDAI IT Security Guidelines — across multiple regulators simultaneously.

02

Win IT & Data Contracts

Mandatory for IT/ITeS outsourcing from US, EU, UK, and Singapore clients. A prerequisite for BPO, KPO, healthcare data processing, and government IT procurement above ₹50 lakh.

03

Prevent Costly Breaches

Average data breach cost in India: ₹17.9 crore (IBM 2023). ISO 27001 certified organisations have 40% lower breach costs and 30% faster detection and containment times than non-certified peers.

04

Build Customer Trust

Third-party verified security posture builds trust with enterprise customers, financial institutions, and government clients who conduct vendor security assessments before contract award.

05

Lower Cyber Insurance Premiums

ISO 27001 certified organisations qualify for 15–25% lower cyber liability insurance premiums, and are accepted by more insurers who increasingly require verified security frameworks.

06

DPDP Act Readiness

ISO 27001 provides the documented ISMS framework required for DPDP Act 2023 compliance — covering consent management, breach notification within 72 hours, and data protection by design requirements.

Security Improvement After ISO 27001
Reduction in Security Incidents-42%
Lower Breach Cost-40%
Faster Breach Detection-30%
Employee Security Awareness+78%
Compliance Audit Pass Rate+67%
Vendor Contract Win Rate+55%
Business Impact

🔒 Client Security Mandates

87% of US and EU enterprise clients now require ISO 27001 from all Indian IT/BPO suppliers handling personal or financial data.

💰 Lower Insurance Premium

15–25% reduction in cyber liability insurance premiums. Some policies now unavailable without ISO 27001 certification.

⚖️ DPDP Act Readiness

ISO 27001 is the most recognised framework for demonstrating DPDP Act 2023 compliance to regulators and data principals.

🚨 Faster Breach Containment

Average breach lifecycle for certified organisations: 197 days vs 327 days for non-certified. Faster detection, lower total cost.

MSME Scheme — 50% Fee Subsidy Available

Udyam-registered MSMEs get 50% off all ISO 27001 certification fees. Certification from just ₹15,000 + GST. Cybersecurity is now government-subsidised for small businesses.

Claim MSME Discount →
ISO 27001:2022 Annex A

93 Security Controls — 4 Themes

The 2022 edition restructured controls into four clear themes, added 11 new controls, and merged overlapping controls from the 2013 edition for clarity and efficiency.

New in ISO 27001:2022 — 11 New Controls Added

Threat intelligence (5.7), Cloud services security (5.23), ICT readiness for business continuity (5.30), Physical security monitoring (7.4), Configuration management (8.9), Information deletion (8.10), Data masking (8.11), Data leakage prevention (8.12), Monitoring activities (8.16), Web filtering (8.23), Secure coding (8.28). Transition from 2013 edition required by 31 October 2025.

5.x

Organisational Controls

37 controls
  • Information security policies and responsibilities
  • Threat intelligence (NEW — A.5.7)
  • Information classification and handling
  • Cloud service security (NEW — A.5.23)
  • Supplier and third-party security management
  • ICT readiness for business continuity (NEW — A.5.30)
  • Incident management and legal compliance
6.x

People Controls

8 controls
  • Pre-employment screening and background checks
  • Security awareness, education, and training
  • Disciplinary process for security violations
  • Remote working security controls
  • Confidentiality and non-disclosure agreements
  • Responsibilities during and after employment
7.x

Physical Controls

14 controls
  • Physical security perimeters and access points
  • Physical security monitoring (NEW — A.7.4)
  • Working in secure areas — desk and screen policy
  • Secure equipment maintenance and disposal
  • Protection against physical and environmental threats
  • Cabling security and equipment off-site controls
8.x

Technological Controls

34 controls
  • User endpoints, privileged access, and identity management
  • Cryptography, key management, secure authentication
  • Data masking (NEW — A.8.11) and DLP (NEW — A.8.12)
  • Network security, application security controls
  • Vulnerability management and penetration testing
  • Secure coding (NEW — A.8.28) and configuration management (NEW — A.8.9)
Standard Structure

ISO 27001:2022 Key Requirements

Clauses 4–10 contain the certifiable ISMS requirements. Click each to explore what your system must include.

4

Context of the Organisation

Foundation

Understand the organisation's internal and external context from an information security perspective. Identify interested parties and their security requirements. Define the ISMS scope covering all information assets within the boundary.

  • Internal context — existing IT systems, security maturity, culture, and existing controls
  • External context — DPDP/RBI/SEBI regulatory environment, threat actors, client security requirements
  • Interested parties — customers, regulators, employees, suppliers, auditors, shareholders
  • ISMS scope — documented, justified, all in-scope assets listed
5

Leadership & Information Security Policy

Governance

Top management must demonstrate active commitment to the ISMS. Establish an Information Security Policy that includes security objectives, compliance commitment, and continual improvement. Assign the CISO or equivalent role with clear authority and accountability.

  • Information Security Policy — signed by top management, reviewed annually, communicated to all
  • CISO or Information Security Manager with documented authority and direct reporting line
  • Security objectives aligned with business strategy and risk appetite statement
  • Top management participation in risk acceptance, escalation, and ISMS review
6

Planning — Risk Assessment & Treatment

Risk Mgmt

This is the heart of ISO 27001. Conduct a formal information security risk assessment — identify assets, threats, vulnerabilities, and their impacts on CIA. Select appropriate controls from Annex A. Produce a Risk Treatment Plan and Statement of Applicability (SoA).

  • Information asset register — all assets, owners, and classification labels
  • Threat and vulnerability analysis for each in-scope asset
  • Risk register with likelihood, impact, and risk level scores
  • Risk Treatment Plan — accept, treat, transfer, or avoid each risk
  • Statement of Applicability (SoA) — all 93 Annex A controls with inclusion/exclusion justification
7

Support — Resources & Competence

Enablement

Provide adequate resources for ISMS operation. Ensure all relevant personnel have information security competence. Conduct mandatory security awareness training for all staff. Control all documented information that the ISMS requires.

  • ISMS resource allocation — budget, personnel, tools, and external expertise
  • Competence records for security team (CISSP, CISM, ISO 27001 Lead Auditor qualifications)
  • Security awareness training — mandatory for all staff, documented completion records, phishing simulations
  • Documented information control — version control, access control, and retention schedules
8

Operation — Implementing Controls

Execution

Plan and implement the Risk Treatment Plan. Execute selected Annex A controls with evidence. Conduct penetration testing and vulnerability assessments. Manage security incidents with documented detection, response, and recovery procedures.

  • Risk treatment controls implemented with documented evidence for each
  • Penetration testing and vulnerability scanning (at least annually by accredited parties)
  • Supplier security assessments and NDAs for all third parties with data access
  • Security incident management — detection, escalation, response, recovery, lessons learned
  • DPDP Act breach notification process — 72-hour notification capability documented and tested
9

Performance Evaluation

Measurement

Monitor, measure, and evaluate ISMS performance and control effectiveness. Conduct internal ISMS audits at planned intervals covering all clauses. Hold management reviews covering incident trends, risk treatment progress, and improvement opportunities.

  • Security KPIs — incidents, near-misses, phishing simulation results, patch compliance rates
  • Internal ISMS audit programme — all clauses and a statistically significant sample of Annex A controls
  • Management review — security posture dashboard, incident trends, audit results, open risk items
  • Compliance evaluation against DPDP, RBI, SEBI, CERT-In, and other applicable requirements
10

Improvement

Growth

React to nonconformities and security incidents — investigate root causes, implement corrective actions, and verify effectiveness. Continually improve the ISMS by updating risk assessments and controls as the threat landscape evolves.

  • Security incident register — all incidents logged, investigated, root causes identified, and closed
  • Root cause analysis for all significant incidents and near-misses (5-Why, fault tree, etc.)
  • ISMS improvement log — tracking control effectiveness and risk reduction trends over time
  • Annual ISMS review — update risk register, SoA, Risk Treatment Plan, and security objectives
ISMS Core Process

Information Security Risk Management

ISO 27001 is fundamentally a risk management standard. This five-step process forms the backbone of every compliant ISMS — continuously repeated to keep pace with evolving threats.

1. Asset Identification

Catalogue all information assets — data, systems, software, hardware, people — and assign owners.

2. Risk Identification

Identify all threats and vulnerabilities that could compromise Confidentiality, Integrity, or Availability.

3. Risk Analysis

Estimate likelihood and potential impact of each risk. Produce quantified risk scores for prioritisation.

4. Risk Treatment

Select treatment: Modify (apply Annex A controls), Retain (accept), Avoid, or Transfer (cyber insurance).

5. Monitor & Review

Continuously monitor control effectiveness, update risks as threats evolve, and improve the ISMS.

Regulatory Framework

ISO 27001 & India’s Information Security Regulations

ISO 27001 provides a unified compliance framework that addresses multiple Indian and international regulations simultaneously — reducing compliance cost and effort significantly.

DPDP Act 2023

ISO 27001 provides the documented ISMS required for Data Fiduciary compliance — covering data protection by design, consent records, breach detection, and 72-hour Data Protection Board notification.

Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023Data Protection Board of India rulesSignificant Data Fiduciary obligations

RBI Cybersecurity Framework

Required for banks, NBFCs, payment aggregators, and fintech platforms under RBI Master Directions on IT Governance and Cybersecurity Framework for Urban Cooperative Banks and Primary Dealers.

RBI Master Directions — IT Framework 2023RBI Cybersecurity Framework for BanksPPI Issuer security requirements

SEBI Cybersecurity Circular

SEBI mandates cybersecurity and cyber resilience frameworks for all regulated entities — exchanges, depositories, brokers, and mutual fund companies. ISO 27001 is the accepted and preferred framework.

SEBI Cybersecurity & Cyber Resilience FrameworkSEBI CSCRF Circular 2024BRSR core cyber disclosures

CERT-In Directions 2022

CERT-In mandates 6-hour incident reporting, 180-day log retention, and ICT asset management. ISO 27001 controls directly address all these with documented procedures, audit trails, and tested response plans.

CERT-In Directions — April 2022IT Amendment Act 2008 (Section 70B)National Cyber Security Policy 2023

International Data Contracts

ISO 27001 is mandatory for GDPR data processor agreements with EU clients, UK ICO requirements, SOC 2 bridging certifications, and export control compliance for defence and aerospace sector data.

EU GDPR — Article 32 technical measuresUK Cyber Essentials Plus (equivalent)Singapore PDPA security obligations

IRDAI IT Security

IRDAI Guidelines on Information and Cyber Security for Insurers mandate ISMS implementation for all insurance companies, third-party administrators, and insurance web aggregators operating in India.

IRDAI Guidelines on Cyber Security 2023IRDAI IT Framework for InsurersInsurance Regulatory Development Authority rules
Certification Journey

6-Step ISO 27001:2022 Certification Process

JDN Assessment Certifications’s ISMS-specialist auditors deliver certification in 60–90 days. ISMS implementation typically requires 6–12 months of preparation before the certification audit.

Application & Scoping

Submit online application, define ISMS scope and asset boundaries, pay certification fee.

Days 1–3

Documentation Review

Desk review of ISMS policies, risk assessment, SoA, and Risk Treatment Plan completeness.

Days 4–14

Stage 1 Audit

On-site ISMS readiness review. Verify scope, risk assessment, SoA adequacy, and identify gaps.

Days 15–28

Stage 2 Audit

Full on-site ISMS implementation audit — all clauses, Annex A controls, and security operations evidence.

Days 29–55

Certification Review

Independent technical expert reviews audit findings. ISMS specialist certification committee decides.

Days 56–72

Certificate Issued

ISO/IEC 27001:2022 certificate issued — digital + hard copy. Listed on public ISMS registry.

Days 73–90

ISO 27001:2022 Fees & What’s Included

All fees exclusive of GST (18%). MSME rate requires valid Udyam registration. Transition from ISO 27001:2013 — reduced-fee audit available, contact us.

Organisation TypeEmployeesApplication FeeAudit FeeTotal (Approx.)MSME Rate
Micro Enterprise1–9₹5,000₹14,000₹19,000₹9,500 ✓
Small Enterprise10–49₹6,000₹18,000₹24,000₹12,000 ✓
Medium Enterprise50–249₹8,000₹24,000₹32,000₹16,000 ✓
Large Organisation250–999₹10,000₹35,000₹45,000N/A
Enterprise / Multi-Site1000+₹15,000From ₹50,000₹65,000+N/A
ISO 9001 + ISO 27001 IMSAnyCombined audit — 30% discount on totalFrom ₹35,000MSME rates apply

* Surveillance audit (Years 1 & 2): 30% of initial fee. Recertification (every 3 years): 80% of initial fee. Multi-site: +₹8,000–₹20,000 per additional site. Transition from ISO 27001:2013 to 2022: reduced-fee assessment available. All prices + 18% GST.

Industry Applicability

Who Needs ISO 27001 Certification?

Any organisation that handles sensitive data — personal, financial, medical, or proprietary — needs ISO 27001. It is practically mandatory for IT, BFSI, healthcare, and government sector vendors.

IT & Software
Cloud & SaaS
Banking & Finance
Healthcare & Pharma
BPO & KPO
Government & PSU IT
Telecom
E-commerce & Payments
FinTech & InsurTech
EdTech
Manufacturing ERP
Legal & Consulting
Client Success Stories

What Our ISO 27001 Clients Say

★★★★★

“ISO 27001 was the single biggest unlock for our US business. Three enterprise clients had rejected us at the vendor onboarding stage citing lack of security certification. Within two months of receiving our certificate, all three signed contracts totalling $2.3 million.”

RS
Rohan Sharma
CEO, DataBridge Solutions, Bengaluru
ISO 27001:2022 Certified
★★★★★

“Our cyber liability insurance renewal premium dropped by 22% after we shared our ISO 27001 certificate. The insurer also removed two exclusions that had been limiting our coverage. The certification cost paid for itself in the first year’s premium savings alone.”

MJ
Meera Joshi
CFO, Apex FinServ Technologies, Mumbai
ISO 27001:2022 Certified
★★★★★

“JDN Assessment Certifications’s lead auditor had a CISM and prior CISO experience at a major bank. The audit was not just a compliance exercise — it genuinely improved our security architecture. We felt more secure, not just more compliant. The audit team was exceptional.”

AK
Arvind Kumar
CTO, MedRecord Health Tech, Hyderabad
ISO 27001:2022 + ISO 9001 IMS
Common Questions

ISO 27001:2022 FAQs

What is the difference between ISO 27001:2013 and 2022?
ISO 27001:2022 made three key changes: (1) Restructured Annex A from 114 controls in 14 domains to 93 controls across 4 themes (Organisational, People, Physical, Technological); (2) 11 new controls for cloud security, threat intelligence, data masking, and secure coding; (3) Minor clause clarifications. Organisations certified to the 2013 edition must transition by 31 October 2025. JDN Assessment Certifications offers reduced-fee transition assessments.
What is the Statement of Applicability (SoA)?
The Statement of Applicability (SoA) is a mandatory document listing all 93 Annex A controls and stating whether each is included or excluded in your ISMS — with documented justification for exclusions. It is the central document reviewed in every certification audit. Auditors verify that your SoA reflects the risks identified in your risk assessment and that included controls are actually implemented.
Is ISO 27001 the same as SOC 2?
ISO 27001 is an international standard certifying your ISMS against a global framework — recognised in all 150 IAF member countries. SOC 2 is a US audit report (AICPA) covering Trust Service Criteria — primarily accepted by US buyers. Many organisations obtain ISO 27001 first (globally recognised) then leverage it for SOC 2 (significant control overlap). For EU, UK, and Asia contracts, ISO 27001 is strongly preferred over SOC 2.
Does ISO 27001 guarantee we won’t be hacked?
No — ISO 27001 does not prevent all cyberattacks. What it provides is a systematic, risk-managed approach that significantly reduces likelihood and impact of incidents. Certified organisations have 42% fewer significant incidents and 30% faster breach detection. The standard requires continuous improvement as threats evolve — it is a living security programme, not a one-time fix.
How does ISO 27001 help with DPDP Act 2023 compliance?
The DPDP Act requires Data Fiduciaries to implement “reasonable security safeguards.” ISO 27001 is the recognised framework for doing so. It directly provides: documented information classification, access controls, breach detection and 72-hour notification capability (DPDP Sec. 8), data minimisation controls, third-party data processor security agreements, and the audit trail needed for Data Protection Board inspections.
Must we transition from ISO 27001:2013 to 2022?
Yes — all ISO 27001:2013 certifications must transition to the 2022 edition by 31 October 2025. After this date, 2013 certificates are no longer valid. JDN Assessment Certifications offers a streamlined transition audit focused on the delta — particularly the 11 new Annex A controls and restructured themes. Most organisations complete transition within one surveillance audit cycle at a reduced fee.
Can a startup or small IT company get ISO 27001 certified?
Absolutely — ISO 27001 scales to any size. Startups often seek certification specifically to access enterprise sales cycles. The scope can be narrowly defined (e.g. your SaaS application and supporting team) to reduce the implementation burden. With MSME subsidies, a 10-person IT company can achieve certification for around ₹12,000 — a fraction of the value of a single enterprise contract it unlocks.
How long does ISMS implementation typically take?
Typical ISMS implementation: 6–12 months. Key milestones: Risk assessment and SoA (4–8 weeks), Policy documentation (4–6 weeks), Control implementation (8–16 weeks), Internal audit (after ~4 months), Management review, then Stage 1 and Stage 2 certification audits. Organisations with existing ISO 9001 or mature IT governance typically complete in 4–6 months due to overlapping documentation foundations.

Secure Your Organisation with ISO 27001:2022

Join 12,000+ organisations across India demonstrating world-class information security through JDN Assessment Certifications certification. Protect your data, win more contracts, and stay compliant with DPDP, RBI, and SEBI requirements.